This first segment of the smart grid 101 tutorial includes three chapters. And how we deliver your electricity is also improving, thanks to innovative technologies. Before adopting any procedure, verify electronic and mechanical compatibility. Applied cyber security and the smart grid sciencedirect. The smart grid includes several components that help utilities better deliver quality power to your home. One important feature of the smart grid is the integration of highspeed, reliable and secure data communication networks to manage the complex power systems effectively and intelligently. The specified use cases were analysed with the help of the smart grid architecture model sgam. This is to certify that the thesis titled study of smart grid technology and its development in indian scenario, submitted to the national institute of technology, rourkela by mr. More importantly, it enables the industrys best ideas for grid modernization to achieve their. This guide is intended to assist protection engineers in applying relays and relaying schemes for protection against stator ground faults on various generator grounding schemes. Using smart buildings to unlock value in downtown chicago mike munson, grant jaskulski, and chris thomas 30 power to the people new distribution technologies on the horizon clark gellings. Thanks to the new generation of distribution and outage management dms systems an essential part of the smart grid when an outage occurs, utility companies know exactly where it took place. Smart grid applications, standards development and recent. Practical guidance for defining a smart grid modernization strategy.
Reinventing the electric power system a 2012 reprint journal from pes. Big data processing for smart grids 33 data for an efficient usage of the generated electrical energy through smart meters abid et al. Introduction to electricity 101 centerpoint energy. Megawatt mwa unit of power equal to one million watts. Srikanth kamath1, tanushree kakani2 department of electronics and communication, manipal institute of technology, manipal, india1,2 abstract. With the light bulb revolution and the promise of the electric motor, demand for electric power exploded, sparking the rapid development of an effective distribution system.
The north american electric grid one of the largest and most complex objects ever created consists of four large 60 hz ac synchronous subsystems eastern interconnect, western interconnect wscc, texas ercot, quebec small amounts of power can be transferred between subsystems using acdcac ties 15. Distribution systems 101 lawrence berkeley national. A smart grid is an umbrella term that covers moder nization of both the transmission and distribution grids. A smarter grid makes this transformation possible by bringing the philosophies, concepts and technologies that enabled the internet to the utility and the electric grid. Smart grid policy july 16, 2009 this ferc policy statement provides guidance regarding development of a smart grid for the us electric transmission system development of key standards to achieve interoperability and functionality of smart grid systems and devices the policy statement, among other things, identified crosscutting issues and. Consider wind, coal, biomass, propane, uranium, water,sun, these are the sources that are naturally available to us, never run out and they were not formed. The nature of connectivity of devices and systems in smart grid applications requires the alignment of many stakeholders. Given the great number of parties involved, efforts are.
Grid exchange fabric was formerly known as the open smart grid platform. Introduction the smart gird is the integration of the 20th century traditional electrical power grid with the most recent 21st telecommunication and information technologies. You will learn what the smart grid is and what it is not. Smart grids can also help control the distribution network and guarantee reliable responses to outages. Smart grid is substantially more dependent on it than prior operational. I recently had the pleasure of meeting christine hertzog, managing director of smart grid library, to discuss smart grid dictionary, now it its sixth edition. A smart grid will provide greater transparency and availability of energy market information. Smart grid 101 electricity markets and policy group. The purpose of this book is to give readers in plain language a fix on the current position of the smart grid and its adoption. The smart grid involves the application of advanced communications and control technologies and practices to improve reliability, efficiency, and security which are key ingredients in the ongoing modernization of the electricity delivery infrastructure. An introduction to smart grid university of kentucky. The privacy of electricity usage data is protected now and that will not change with the use of smart meters. A national cleanenergy smart grid 101 an electricity grid for the 21st century what is a national cleanenergy smart grid. The gs2 processor is the personification of gridsmart transparency.
The term smart grid is often used to describe this modernization and refers to a utility infrastructure that incorporates bidirectional flow of power and digital information enabling endtoend monitoring and control of many different types of ieds. A modern electric grid combines the large assets that connect to the. Examples of electric utilities smart grid road maps. The smart grid requires new technologies throughout energy generation, transmission and distribution, and even the homes and businesses being served by the grid. Grid energy storage in smart grid in the traditional power grid, electricity must be produced and consumed simultaneously. After a brief hiatus, smart grid legal news is back. A national cleanenergy smart grid will use longdistance, extrahigh. The smart grid is the application of technologies to all aspects of the energy transmission and delivery system that provide better monitoring, control and efficient use of the system. Smart grid handbook, 3 volume set liu, chenching, mcarthur, stephen, lee, seungjae on. For scalability, this technology will probably rest on publickey infrastructure pki. The current electric grid is highly inefficient and very much in need of modernization. The interoperability knowledge base and the nist smart grid collaboration site. Smart cities and sustainability initiative american planning association.
Sep 15, 2014 in reality, a smart grid isnt any particular gadget, but a portfolio of products and grid improvements that can enable a more efficient, responsive, resilient, and clean electricity system. Get smart with smart grids a new paradigm decarbonisation. How a smarter grid works as an enabling engine for our economy, our environment and our future. Smart grid technologies and applications sciencedirect. To determine the extent to which apa members are interested in the implications of smart city activities on planning practice, or believe it to be relevant to current or. A classification of power system communication psc systems according to their requirements is given in section 5. Smart grid is referred to by other names including smart electric grid, smart power grid, intelligrid, and future grid 1. Smart grid is the application of information technology, tools and techniques that can make the grid run more efficiently. Overall, solar power 101 is a great introduction to those interested in gaining knowledge or pursuing a careerbusiness in renewable energy, specifically solar. Electric companies, the federal government, and the suppliers of critical electric grid systems and components are working together to strengthen consumer safeguards, develop a bestinclass data security model and enforce its implementation. The mission of the smart grid task force expert group 2 on cybersecurity is to prepare the ground for sectorspecific rules for cyber security aspects of crossborder electricity flows, on common minimum requirements, planning, monitoring, reporting.
Byeon conducted a research 101 and implemented it in an artificial environment. The smart grid acts on various information and data in a systematized fashion. As part of those technical assistance efforts, in 2010 the emp group started developing a series of materials for orientation and reference purposes concerning various smart grid related topics. International journal of smart grid and clean energy smart grid security. The isos goal is to enable and integrate all applicable smart technologies while operating the grid reliably, securely and efficiently, and facilitate. The concept of a smart grid is that of a digital upgrade of distribution and long distance transmission grids to both optimize current operations by reducing the losses, as well as open up new markets for alternative energy production. The focus is on combining adaptive intelligence with reliability and costefficiency to sustainably meet the demands of a highly dynamic energy. While the scope of smart grid covers the entire utility system from generation to how customers use energy, this tutorial primarily focuses on the intersection between the. Nist framework and roadmap for smart grid interoperability. Types of energy which exist infinitely and never run out completely are renewable forms of energy. Role of internet of things in the smart grid technology. Study of smart grid technology and its development in indian. What that means for customers is no surprises on your electric bill and even better, you can schedule your most energyintensive tasks for lowdemand periods when you pay less.
Smart grid 101 the emp group provides technical assistance on smart gridrelated topics to regulators and policymakers. A smart grid is an electricity network that can intelli gently integrate the actions of all users connected to it generators, consumers and those that do bothin order. The nextgeneration electric power systems smart grid are studied intensively as a promising solution for energy crisis. The smart grid is composed of a number of interconnected components that monitor use and share realtime data one of the most important parts of the smart grid is smart meters like the regular meters connected to homes and offices, smart meters collect and provide utilities information about energy use and consumption. A primer for applying maturity models to smart grid security, resilience, and interoperability richard caralli, software engineering institute mark knight, cgi group and gridwise architecture council gwac member austin montgomery, software engineering institute. Sterken, in het openbaar te verdedigen op vrijdag 14 maart 2014 om 12. Grid energy storage refers to the methods used to store electricity on a large scale. This first segment of the smart grid 101 tutorial includes. Opowers big data platform stores and analyzes over 600 billion meter reads from 60 million utility endcustomers together, oracle utilities and opower will provide the industry with the most complete cloud platform for the entire utility value chain, from meter to grid to endcustomers. Technologies that improve consumer options, integrate clean energy resources, support electric vehicles, or improve energy efficiency are all considered. Equipment including poles, wires, transformers, substations, circuit breakers, and feeders that collectively deliver electricity from a substation to.
It represents the use of one kilowatt of electricity for one hour. The tutorial style will greatly benefit final year undergraduate and masters students. To aid understanding of the papers central metaphor, this paper adopts a running comparison between the electrical smart grid and the smart grid for institutions of higher education and the students they serve. Oracle utilities meter data managementsmart grid gateway business user guide 8 chapter 1 overview functional overview oracle utilities meter data management mdm provides functionality for handling large volumes of meterdevice data to enable increased accuracy, flexibility, and scalability. This also represents new information paths between these new systems and services, all of which represents risk, requiring a more thorough approach to where and how cyber security.
A survey xi fang, student member, ieee, satyajayant misra, member, ieee, guoliang xue, fellow, ieee, and dejun yang, student member, ieee abstractthe smart grid, regarded as the next generation power grid, uses twoway. A smart grid is an electricity network based on digital technology that is used to supply electricity to consumers via twoway digital communication. A set of highvoltage wires that run on large, metal towers which forms an interconnected grid that brings electricity from power plants to substations. You will get a feel for the issues surrounding it, the challenges ahead, the countless opportunities it presents and the benefits we all stand to gain. Smart grid coordination group addressing mandate m490 issued by the european commission. Hurdles to smart grid widespread adoption 9lack of comprehensive, longterm and integrated smart grid strategies and roadmaps tied to quantifiable benefits 9substantial capital investment required up front 9regulatory structures that do not fully recognize the benefits of smart grid technologies e. Exelon corporation and constellation energy group merge. See how pse is introducing new technologies that make the grid smarter, greener and more reliable. This report describes smart gird technologies, including smart meters, that allow for 1 twoway communication of electric consumption and related data between an electric company and its customers and 2 the computerized automation of the electrical grid.
Megawatt hour mwhthe use of 1 million watts or 1,000 kilowatts of electricity for one hour. So many issues and not enough time or space so i thought i would start with the basics. Distribution system planning in the smart grid era julio romero aguero 62 in my view benefits of the smart grid. Part of a longterm economic strategy bruce hamilton smart grid.
Smart grid communication and networking technologies. Intro to freescale in smart grids energy metering technology and solution trends an effective metering system on chip based solutions enablement summary designing smart meters for the smart grid 1. The smart grid sg is the electrical grid of the future, adding a communication network to the traditional electrical grid infrastructure. The electric grid system is evolved into a smart grid using advanced technologies. In the envisioned smart grid, massive numbers of computational devices will need to authenticate to each other. The grid refers to our nations electric power infrastructure. Constellation commission energy group psc grants becomes the oficial bge permission holding company for to proceed bge and afiliates. Your electricity delivery system is a network of wires, transformers, switches and meters set up as a. This user guide provides detailed instructions in using these revolutionary controls. Smart grid, smart homes, internet of things, 6 low pan, conceptual model 1. A smart grid communications infrastructure is layered and can span. Smart grid is relevant to the entire energy infrastructure from generation to consumption.
Based on the use case descriptions documented in the public deliverable d3. New technologies are making your everyday items better, faster and cheaper. Smart grid 101 presentation february 2010, chapter 5 pdf. Commercialization of electric power began early in the 21th century. A smart grid makes it possible to monitor and adjust your energy use through smart meters and home energy management systems that offer 247 rate and usage readings. An introduction to smart grid cs 687 university of kentucky fall 2015 acknowledgment. Smart grid technologies can be defined as selfsufficient systems that can find solutions to problems quickly in an available system that reduces the workforce and targets sustainable, reliable, safe and quality electricity to all consumers. Smart grid projects in europe jrc smart electricity systems. A 100watt light bulb burning for 10 hours would use 1 kilowatthour of electricity. A national cleanenergy smart grid will advance key priorities for our country, including the expansion of renewable electricity, enhanced energy efficiency, increased security and. Renewable energy 101 a fatased uide fr nsumers at the end of 2018, xcel energy, one of the largest power companies in the u. Smart grid where it, analysis and power systems merge. Such integration enables efficient resource utilization to op.
The age of the smart grid is here sei digital library. This allows bidirectional communication between the di erent entities and components of the grid, facilitating automated grid management. These slides hav e used resources documents, pi ctures available on the web including, but not limited to do e and nist websites and presentations by other s. This report, power generation and smart grid, is one of seven research reports that analyzes the. Pdf all over the world, electric power systems are encountering radical change. This paper provides an overview of smart grids and of electricity use in the industrial sector. For the most part, hts product codes for the wide range of hardware, software, and networking technologies are either nonexistent or too broad to separate the smart grid applications for these technologies as opposed to other applications e. Cooper power systems eas empowering the smart grid. It will enable more efficient, automated management of market parameters. Smart grids energy grids publications office european union.
The traditional electric grid relied on one method of electricity delivery for all electricity users. Smart grid technology working operation and applications. Built gridsmart strong with the most edge computing power in the traffic cabinet, gs2s intuitive front panel depicts signal state, phases, and calls to provide realtime results on system performance. More importantly, it enables the industrys best ideas for grid modernization to achieve their full potential. Market empowerment a smart grid involves consumers by engaging them as active participants in the electricity market. Most other countries focus on the basics of improving reliability, restoring power, improving revenue. Specific procedures vary depending upon equipment, installation, configuration, and local requirements.
Each chapter addresses one of the key domains that contribute to the smart grid vision. Midatlantic demand response initiative may 2011 dynamic pricing in a smart grid world. This document contains the detailed information of the standard ieee c37. Smart grid 101 smart energy consumer collaborative. A nongeek definition of microgrid october 30, 2015 by elisa wood 43 comments a modern day microgrid is a miniversion of the electric grid except usually smarter and more efficient. Pdf wordbook containing key concepts of each topic covered youll learn how to implement organizational best practices to increase readability reduce workload through automation use the appropriate smartsheet features to collaborate effectively visualize your work by leveraging all the views in smartsheet course details.
Oracle utilities meter data managementsmart grid gateway. Gxf is an open, generic, scalable and independent internet of things platform, which enables various connected smart objects in the public space to be easily controlled and monitored. The age of the smart grid is here smart grid maturity model offers best practices for utilities worldwide software engineering institute carnegie mellon university ibm corporation world energy council march 30, 2009. A major novelty in sg, when compared to ordinary electrical grid, is the twoway. Just as smartphones revolutionized the telecommunications sector, smart grid technologies are poised to make the same impact throughout the energy ecosystem.
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